pwp-20240503
0001777835FALSE00017778352024-05-032024-05-03

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 

CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 3, 2024
Commission File Number: 001-39558
 
PERELLA WEINBERG PARTNERS
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 

Delaware84-1770732
( State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY

10153
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 287-3200

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share PWP  Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
   Emerging growth company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 




Item 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 3, 2024, Perella Weinberg Partners (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2024. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K. The press release may contain hypertext links to information on the Company’s website. The information on the Company’s website is not incorporated by reference into and does not constitute a part of this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information provided under this Item (including Exhibit 99.1) is being “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Form 8-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which reflect the Company’s current views with respect to, among other things, statements about the share repurchase program. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “estimates,” “projected,” “expects,” “estimated,” “anticipates,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “intends,” “believes,” “seeks,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “future,” “propose,” “target,” “goal,” “objective,” “outlook” and variations of these words or similar expressions (or the negative versions of such words or expressions) are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise. A further list and description of these risks, uncertainties and other factors can be found in the Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These filings and subsequent filings are or will be available online at www.sec.gov or on request from the Company.

Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit No.
  Description
  
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
PERELLA WEINBERG PARTNERS
By:/s/ Alexandra Gottschalk
Alexandra Gottschalk
Chief Financial Officer
Date: May 3, 2024


Document
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Exhibit 99.1
Perella Weinberg Reports First Quarter 2024 Results
Financial Overview - First Quarter
Revenues of $102 Million, Down 22% From a Year Ago
Adjusted Pre-Tax Loss of $(18) Million, GAAP Pre-Tax Loss of $(51) Million
Adjusted EPS of $(0.10); GAAP Diluted EPS of $(0.91)
Capital Management
Strong Balance Sheet with $157 Million of Cash and No Debt
Repurchased Approximately 2 Million Share Equivalents
Declared Quarterly Dividend of $0.07 Per Share
Returned $32 Million in Total to Equity Holders
“Momentum continued across our businesses during the quarter. We advised on three of the fifteen announced transactions year-to-date valued over $10 billion and our announced and pending transaction revenue backlog today is at a record high. We remain focused on executing our clear and simple strategy to scale our business as we continue to advise our clients on their most pressing strategic and financial priorities,” stated Andrew Bednar, Chief Executive Officer.
NEW YORK, NY, May 3, 2024 – Perella Weinberg Partners (the “Firm” or “PWP”) (NASDAQ:PWP) today reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024.
* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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Revenues

For the first quarter of 2024, revenues were $102.1 million, a decrease of 22% from $131.4 million for the first quarter of 2023. Revenues attributed to financing and capital solutions were relatively flat year-over-year, while mergers and acquisition revenues were down, primarily due to elongated transaction closing timelines in the current period.

Expenses
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
GAAP
Adjusted
GAAP
Adjusted
Operating expenses
(Dollars in Millions)
  Total compensation and benefits$115.4 $86.1 $117.6 $85.4 
     % of Revenues113 %84 %90 %65 %
  Non-compensation expenses$40.3 $37.0 $36.5 $34.5 
     % of Revenues39 %36 %28 %26 %


GAAP total compensation and benefits were $115.4 million for the first quarter of 2024, compared to $117.6 million for the first quarter of 2023. Adjusted total compensation and benefits were $86.1 million for the first quarter of 2024, compared to $85.4 million for the same period a year ago. The higher compensation margin seen on both a GAAP and adjusted basis was driven by a year-over-year increase in equity amortization expense related to the phase-in of our annual equity awards, partially offset by a lower bonus accrual compared to last year, combined with the impact of a lower revenue quarter.

GAAP non-compensation expenses were $40.3 million for the first quarter of 2024, compared to $36.5 million for the first quarter of 2023. Adjusted non-compensation expenses were $37.0 million for the first quarter of 2024, compared to $34.5 million for the same period a year ago. The increase in both GAAP non-compensation expenses and adjusted non-compensation expenses was largely driven by an increase in legal spend as well as depreciation expense tied to our New York and London office renovation and relocation, partially offset by lower rent and occupancy costs associated with the end of overlapping rent periods and a decline in some general, administrative and other expenses.


* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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Provision for Income Taxes

Perella Weinberg Partners currently owns 56.7% of the operating partnership (PWP Holdings LP) and is subject to U.S. federal and state corporate income tax on its allocable share of earnings. Income earned by the operating partnership is subject to certain state, local, and foreign income taxes.

For purposes of calculating adjusted if-converted net income (loss), we have presented our results as if all partnership units had been converted to shares of Class A Common Stock, and as if all of our adjusted results for the period were subject to U.S. corporate income tax. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the adjusted if-converted tax benefit of $8.9 million included a benefit of $2.9 million from the vesting of restricted stock units at a share price higher than the grant price. Excluding the RSU tax benefit, the adjusted effective tax rate for the period would have been 32%.

Balance Sheet and Capital Management

As of March 31, 2024, PWP had $156.7 million of cash with no outstanding indebtedness and an undrawn revolving credit facility.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, PWP returned $32.2 million in aggregate to our equity holders through (i) the net settlement of 1,872,154 share equivalents to satisfy statutory tax withholding obligations at an average price per share of $13.12 for $24.5 million, (ii) the payment of $2.9 million in distributions to limited partners and (iii) the payment of dividends of $4.8 million on Class A common stock.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, PWP made $11.1 million of cash payments related to the business realignment initiative undertaken in 2023.

The Board of Directors has declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per share of Class A common stock. The dividend will be paid on June 10, 2024 to Class A common stockholders of record on May 28, 2024.


* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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Conference Call and Webcast

Management will host a webcast and conference call on Friday, May 3, 2024 at 9:00 am ET to discuss Perella Weinberg’s financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024.

The conference call will be made available in the Investors section of Perella Weinberg’s website at https://investors.pwpartners.com/.

The conference call can also be accessed by the following dial-in information:

Domestic: (800) 343-4136
International: (203) 518-9848
Conference ID: PWPQ124

Replay

A replay of the call will also be available two hours after the live call through May 10, 2024. To access the replay, dial (800) 925-9527 (Domestic) or (402) 220-5388 (International). The replay can also be accessed on the Investors section of PWP’s website at https://investors.pwpartners.com/.

For those who listen to the rebroadcast of the call, we remind you that the remarks made are as of May 3, 2024, and have not been updated subsequent to the initial earnings call.

About Perella Weinberg

Perella Weinberg is a leading global independent advisory firm, providing strategic and financial advice to a broad client base, including corporations, institutions, governments, sovereign wealth funds and the financial sponsor community. The firm offers a wide range of advisory services to clients in the most active industry sectors and global markets. With more than 650 employees, Perella Weinberg currently maintains offices in New York, London, Houston, San Francisco, Paris, Los Angeles, Chicago, Calgary, Denver, and Munich. The financial information of PWP herein refers to the business operations of PWP Holdings LP and Subsidiaries.

Contacts

For Perella Weinberg Investor Relations: investors@pwpartners.com
For Perella Weinberg Media: media@pwpartners.com
* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP, we monitor certain non-GAAP financial measures to manage our business, make planning decisions, evaluate our performance and allocate resources. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are key financial indicators of our business performance over the long term and provide useful information regarding whether cash provided by operating activities is sufficient to maintain and grow our business. We believe that the methodology for determining these non-GAAP financial measures can provide useful supplemental information to help investors better understand the economics of our platform.

These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the analysis of other GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures are not universally consistent calculations, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures. Other companies may calculate similarly titled financial measures differently. Additionally, these non-GAAP financial measures are not measurements of financial performance or liquidity under GAAP. In order to facilitate a clear understanding of our consolidated historical operating results, you should examine our non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with our historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this press release.

Management compensates for the inherent limitations associated with using these non-GAAP financial measures through disclosure of such limitations, presentation of our financial statements in accordance with GAAP and reconciliation of such non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this press release, and oral statements made from time to time by representatives of PWP are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Statements regarding the expectations regarding the combined business are “forward looking statements.” In addition, words such as “estimates,” “projected,” “expects,” “estimated,” “anticipates,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “intends,” “believes,” “seeks,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “future,” “propose,” “target,” “goal,” “objective,” “outlook” and variations of these words or similar expressions (or the negative versions of such words or expressions) are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, conditions or results, and involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are outside the control of the parties, that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements.
* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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Important factors, among others, that may affect actual results or outcomes include (but are not limited to): global economic, business and market conditions; the Company’s dependence on and ability to retain employees; the Company’s ability to successfully identify, recruit and develop talent; conditions impacting the corporate advisory industry; the Firm’s dependence on its fee-paying clients and fluctuating revenues from its non-exclusive, engagement-by-engagement business model; the high volatility of the Company’s revenues as a result of its reliance on advisory fees that are largely contingent on the completion of events which may be out of its control; the Company’s ability to appropriately manage conflicts of interest and tax and other regulatory factors relevant to the Company’s business, including actual, potential or perceived conflicts of interest and other factors that may damage its business and reputation; the Company’s successful formulation and execution of its business and growth strategies; substantial litigation risks in the financial services industry; cybersecurity and other operational risks; assumptions relating to the Company’s operations, financial results, financial condition, business prospects, growth strategy and liquidity; extensive regulation of the corporate advisory industry and U.S. and foreign regulatory developments relating to, among other things, financial institutions and markets, government oversight, fiscal and tax policy and laws (including the treatment of carried interest); and other risks and uncertainties described under “Part I—Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The forward-looking statements in this press release and oral statements made from time to time by representatives of PWP are based on current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting the Company will be those that the Company has anticipated. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those factors described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 23, 2024 and the other documents filed by the Firm from time to time with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.



* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Revenues$102,127 $131,426 
Expenses
Compensation and benefits68,590 69,963 
Equity-based compensation46,807 47,671 
Total compensation and benefits115,397 117,634 
Professional fees11,060 7,553 
Technology and infrastructure8,772 8,512 
Rent and occupancy6,277 7,414 
Travel and related expenses4,585 4,774 
General, administrative and other expenses4,519 5,394 
Depreciation and amortization5,080 2,835 
Total expenses155,690 154,116 
Operating income (loss)(53,563)(22,690)
Non-operating income (expenses)
Related party income— 273 
Other income (expense)2,657 283 
Total non-operating income (expenses)2,657 556 
Income (loss) before income taxes(50,906)(22,134)
Income tax expense (benefit)19,094 5,286 
Net income (loss)(70,000)(27,420)
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests(34,156)(22,297)
Net income (loss) attributable to Perella Weinberg Partners$(35,844)$(5,123)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders
Basic$(0.73)$(0.12)
Diluted$(0.91)$(0.37)
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
Basic49,200,283 42,317,827 
Diluted90,519,358 86,611,018 




* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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GAAP Reconciliation of Adjusted Results (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Total compensation and benefits—GAAP$115,397 $117,634 
Equity-based compensation not dilutive to investors in PWP or PWP OpCo(1)
(13,675)(20,334)
Public company transaction related incentives(2)
(12,350)(11,892)
Business realignment costs(3)
(3,249)— 
Adjusted total compensation and benefits$86,123 $85,408 
Non-compensation expense—GAAP$40,293 $36,482 
TPH business combination related expenses(4)
(1,645)(1,645)
Business Combination transaction expenses(5)
(1,622)(325)
Adjusted non-compensation expense(6)
$37,026 $34,512 
Operating income (loss)—GAAP$(53,563)$(22,690)
Equity-based compensation not dilutive to investors in PWP or PWP OpCo(1)
13,675 20,334 
Public company transaction related incentives(2)
12,350 11,892 
Business realignment costs(3)
3,249 — 
TPH business combination related expenses(4)
1,645 1,645 
Business Combination transaction expenses(5)
1,622 325 
Adjusted operating income (loss)$(21,022)$11,506 
Income (loss) before income taxes—GAAP$(50,906)$(22,134)
Equity-based compensation not dilutive to investors in PWP or PWP OpCo(1)
13,675 20,334 
Public company transaction related incentives(2)
12,350 11,892 
Business realignment costs(3)
3,249 — 
TPH business combination related expenses(4)
1,645 1,645 
Business Combination transaction expenses(5)
1,622 325 
Adjustments to non-operating income (expenses)(7)
37 37 
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes$(18,328)$12,099 
Income tax expense (benefit)—GAAP$19,094 $5,286 
Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments(8)
(24,327)(3,078)
Adjusted income tax expense (benefit)$(5,233)$2,208 
Net income (loss)—GAAP$(70,000)$(27,420)
Equity-based compensation not dilutive to investors in PWP or PWP OpCo(1)
13,675 20,334 
Public company transaction related incentives(2)
12,350 11,892 
Business realignment costs(3)
3,249 — 
TPH business combination related expenses(4)
1,645 1,645 
Business Combination transaction expenses(5)
1,622 325 
Adjustments to non-operating income (expenses)(7)
37 37 
Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments(8)
24,327 3,078 
Adjusted net income (loss)$(13,095)$9,891 
Less: Adjusted income tax expense (benefit)5,233 (2,208)
Add: If-converted tax impact(9)
(8,879)3,785 
Adjusted if-converted net income (loss)$(9,449)$8,314 
Weighted-average diluted shares of Class A common stock outstanding90,519,358 86,611,018 
Weighted average number of incremental shares from assumed vesting of RSUs and PSUs(10)
— 1,727,070 
Weighted-average adjusted diluted shares of Class A common stock outstanding90,519,358 88,338,088 
Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if-converted$(0.10)$0.09 

* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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GAAP Reconciliation of Adjusted Results (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Key metrics: (11)
GAAP operating income (loss) margin(52.4)%(17.3)%
Adjusted operating income (loss) margin(20.6)%8.8 %
GAAP compensation ratio113 %90 %
Adjusted compensation ratio84 %65 %
GAAP effective tax rate(38)%(24)%
Adjusted if-converted effective tax rate48 %31 %

Notes to GAAP Reconciliation of Adjusted Results:

(1)Equity-based compensation not dilutive to investors in PWP or PWP Holdings LP (“PWP OpCo”) includes amortization of legacy awards granted to certain partners prior to the business combination that closed on June 24, 2021 (the “Business Combination”) and amortization of PWP Professional Partners LP (together with its successors and assigns, as applicable, “Professional Partners”) alignment capital units and value capital units awards. The vesting of these awards does not dilute PWP shareholders relative to Professional Partners as Professional Partners’ interest in PWP OpCo does not change as a result of granting those equity awards to its working partners. The legacy awards were fully amortized as of September 30, 2023.
(2)Public company transaction related incentives includes equity-based compensation for transaction-related restricted stock units (“RSUs”) which are directly related to milestone events that were part of the Business Combination process and reorganization. These payments were outside of PWP’s normal and recurring bonus and compensation processes.
(3)During the second quarter of 2023, we began a review of the business, which resulted in headcount reductions in order to improve compensation alignment and to provide greater flexibility to advance strategic opportunities. Costs include separation and transition benefits and the accelerated amortization (net of forfeitures) of certain equity-based awards. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, such amortization includes $0.3 million for certain Professional Partners Awards, and $0.1 million for certain transaction-related RSUs, which are excluded from Equity-based compensation not dilutive to investors in PWP or PWP OpCo and Public company transaction related incentives, respectively.
(4)On November 30, 2016, we completed a business combination with Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Co., LLC (TPH), an independent advisory firm focused on the energy industry. The adjustment reflects the amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisition, and such assets will be fully amortized by November 30, 2026.
* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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(5)Transaction costs that were expensed associated with the Business Combination, including (i) equity-based vesting for transaction-related RSUs issued to non-employees and (ii) costs incurred related to the partnership restructuring that was contemplated during the implementation of the up-C structure at the time of the Business Combination.
(6)See reconciliation below for the components of the consolidated statements of operations included in non-compensation expense—GAAP as well as Adjusted non-compensation expense.
(7)Includes the amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs.
(8)The adjusted income tax expense (benefit) represents the Company’s calculated tax expense (benefit) on adjusted non-GAAP results. It excludes the impact on income taxes of certain transaction-related items and other items not reflected in our adjusted non-GAAP results. It does not represent the cash that the Company expects to pay for taxes in the current periods.
(9)The if-converted tax expense (benefit) represents the Company's calculated tax expense (benefit) on adjusted non-GAAP results assuming the exchange of all partnership units for PWP Class A common stock, resulting in all of the Company’s results for the period being subject to corporate-level tax.
(10)Assumed vesting of RSUs and performance restricted stock units (“PSUs”) as calculated using the treasury stock method and to the extent dilutive to Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if-converted. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, 5,278,079 shares from the assumed vesting of RSUs and PSUs were deemed antidilutive and excluded from the calculation.
(11)Reconciliations of key metrics from GAAP to Adjusted results are a derivative of the reconciliation of their components.

* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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GAAP Reconciliation of Adjusted Results (Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
GAAP
AdjustmentsAdjusted
Professional fees$11,060 $(1,622)
(1)
$9,438 
Technology and infrastructure8,772 — 8,772 
Rent and occupancy6,277 — 6,277 
Travel and related expenses4,585 — 4,585 
General, administrative and other expenses4,519 — 4,519 
Depreciation and amortization5,080 (1,645)(2)3,435 
Non-compensation expense$40,293 $(3,267)$37,026 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
GAAP
AdjustmentsAdjusted
Professional fees$7,553 $(325)
(1)
$7,228 
Technology and infrastructure8,512 — 8,512 
Rent and occupancy7,414 — 7,414 
Travel and related expenses4,774 — 4,774 
General, administrative and other expenses5,394 — 5,394 
Depreciation and amortization2,835 (1,645)(2)1,190 
Non-compensation expense$36,482 $(1,970)$34,512 

(1)Reflects an adjustment to exclude transaction costs associated with the Business Combination.
(2)Reflects an adjustment to exclude the amortization of intangible assets related to the TPH business combination.

* Throughout this release, adjusted figures represent Non-GAAP information. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the tables at the end of this release for an explanation of the adjustments and reconciliations to the comparable GAAP numbers. GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A common shareholders and Adjusted net income (loss) per Class A share—diluted, if—converted will be referred to as “GAAP Diluted EPS” and “Adjusted EPS,” respectively.
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